Gujarat Earthquake of 26 January 2001, Mw 7.7
Gujarat Earthquake of 26 January 2001, Mw 7.7
Fifteen years ago, on January 26, 2001, at 8:46 a.m local time, a catastrophic earthquake with magnitude of Mw=7.7 occurred in Gujarat, west of India. The epicenter of the earthquake was located at the 23.6N and 69.8E coordination. The Gujarat earthquake (also known as the Bhuj earthquake) caused at least 20,005 causalities, 166,836 injured people and approximately 339,000 destroyed and 783,000 damaged buildings in the Bhuj-Ahmadabad-Rajkot area and other parts of Gujarat. The event was widely felt throughout northern India, Pakistan, Bangladesh and western Nepal. The 2004 Gujarat earthquake happened due to a thrust fault motion in the border of Indian-Eurasian plate collision at 16 km shallow depth. It was one of the special and complex events which lasted for about 2 minutes and a small event was followed by a larger one about 2 seconds later.